About the Authors
- Ming Ding
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Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America
- Changzheng Yuan
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Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America
- Audrey J. Gaskins
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Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America
- Alison E. Field
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Affiliations Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America, Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America
- Stacey A. Missmer
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Affiliations Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America, Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America
- Karin B. Michels
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Affiliations Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America, Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America, Obstetrics and Gynecology Epidemiology Center, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, United States of America
- Frank Hu
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Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America, Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America
- Cuilin Zhang
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Affiliation Epidemiology Branch, Division of Epidemiology, Statistics and Prevention Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, United States of America
- Matthew W. Gillman
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Affiliation Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim HealthCare and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America
- Jorge Chavarro
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* E-mail: jchavarr@hsph.harvard.edu
Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America, Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceptualization: MD JC. Data curation: AEF SAM KBM FH CZ MWG JC. Formal analysis: MD. Funding acquisition: AEF SAM KBM FH CZ MWG JC. Investigation: MD JC. Methodology: MD CY AJG AEF SAM KBM FH CZ MWG JC. Resources: AEF SAM KBM FH CZ MWG JC. Software: MD CY. Supervision: AEF SAM KBM FH CZ MWG JC. Validation: CY AJG. Visualization: MD. Writing – original draft: MD. Writing – review & editing: CY AJG AEF SAM KBM FH CZ MWG JC.