About the Authors

Jeong Jin Min

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Jong-Hwan Lee

jonghwanlee75@gmail.com

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Se Hee Kang

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Eunhee Kim

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Sangmin M. Lee

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Jong Ho Cho

Affiliation Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Hong Kwan Kim

Affiliation Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JJM SML JHL. Performed the experiments: JJM SHK EK SML JHL HKK. Analyzed the data: JJM EK JHL SML JHC HKK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JHC HKK. Wrote the paper: JJM SHK EK SML JHL. Approved the final version of the manuscript: JJM JHL SHK EK SML JHC HKK.