About the Authors

Ling Zhang

Affiliation Physiology and Experimental Medicine Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Wieger Voskuijl

Affiliations Department of Paediatrics & Children Health, College of Medicine, P/Bag 360, University of Malawi, Blantyre, Malawi, Global Child Health Group, Emma Children’s Hospital/AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Marialena Mouzaki

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Albert K. Groen

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Jennifer Alexander

Affiliation Physiology and Experimental Medicine Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Celine Bourdon

Affiliation Physiology and Experimental Medicine Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Alice Wang

Affiliation Physiology and Experimental Medicine Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Christian J. Versloot

Affiliation Physiology and Experimental Medicine Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Valeria Di Giovanni

Affiliation Physiology and Experimental Medicine Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Ronald J. A. Wanders

Affiliation Laboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Departments of Pediatrics and Clinical Chemistry, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Robert Bandsma

robert.bandsma@sickkids.ca

Affiliations Physiology and Experimental Medicine Program, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada, Department of Pediatrics, Center for Liver, Digestive and Metabolic Diseases, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, Centre for Global Child Health, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: LZ WV MM AG JA RB. Performed the experiments: LZ JA VD. Analyzed the data: LZ JA CB AW CV RJAW. Wrote the paper: LZ WV MM AG JA CB VD RB RJAW.