About the Authors

Jukka Pajarinen

Affiliation Orthopaedic Research Laboratories, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America

Tzu-hua Lin

Affiliation Orthopaedic Research Laboratories, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America

Taishi Sato

Affiliation Orthopaedic Research Laboratories, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America

Florence Loi

Affiliation Orthopaedic Research Laboratories, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America

Zhenyu Yao

Affiliation Orthopaedic Research Laboratories, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America

Yrjö T. Konttinen

Affiliation Department of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Stuart B. Goodman

goodbone@stanford.edu

Affiliation Orthopaedic Research Laboratories, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JP TL TS FL ZY YTK SBG. Performed the experiments: JP TL TS FL. Analyzed the data: JP TL TS FL ZY YTK SBG. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: ZY YTK SBG. Wrote the paper: JP TL TS FL ZY YTK SBG.