About the Authors

Melissa Bateson

melissa.bateson@ncl.ac.uk

Affiliation Centre for Behaviour & Evolution and Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Michael Emmerson

Affiliation Centre for Behaviour & Evolution and Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Gökçe Ergün

Affiliation Centre for Behaviour & Evolution and Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Pat Monaghan

Affiliation Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health & Comparative Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Daniel Nettle

Affiliation Centre for Behaviour & Evolution and Institute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MB PM DN. Performed the experiments: MB ME GE DN. Analyzed the data: MB ME GE DN. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PM. Wrote the paper: MB ME GE PM DN.