About the Authors

Peiyao Jin

‡ These authors contributed equally to this work.

Affiliations Department of Preventative Ophthalmology, Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center, Shanghai, China, Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Jianfeng Zhu

‡ These authors contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Department of Preventative Ophthalmology, Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center, Shanghai, China

Haidong Zou

Affiliations Department of Preventative Ophthalmology, Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center, Shanghai, China, Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

Lina Lu

Affiliation Department of Preventative Ophthalmology, Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center, Shanghai, China

Huijuan Zhao

Affiliation Department of Eye Disease Prevention and Control, Baoshan Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai, China

Qiangqiang Li

Affiliation Department of Eye Disease Prevention and Control, Baoshan Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Shanghai, China

Xiangui He

xianhezi@163.com

Affiliation Department of Preventative Ophthalmology, Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center, Shanghai, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: XH JZ H. Zou. Performed the experiments: XH LL H. Zhao QL. Analyzed the data: PJ XH. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PJ. Wrote the paper: PJ XH.