About the Authors

Adam J. Bell

a.bell.3@research.gla.ac.uk

Affiliation MRC – University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Alice Gallagher

Affiliation MRC – University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Timothy Mottram

Affiliation MRC – University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Annette Lake

Affiliation MRC – University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Eleanor V. Kane

Affiliation Epidemiology and Cancer Statistics Group, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom

Tracy Lightfoot

Affiliation Epidemiology and Cancer Statistics Group, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom

Eve Roman

Affiliation Epidemiology and Cancer Statistics Group, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom

Ruth F. Jarrett

Affiliation MRC – University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AJB RFJ AG. Performed the experiments: AJB TM. Analyzed the data: AJB RFJ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AL TL EVK ER. Contributed to the writing of the manuscript: AJB RFJ TL.