About the Authors

Akiko Tomaru

akotoma@gmail.com

Current address: Department of Environmental Management, Fukushima University, Fukushima, Fukushima, Japan

Affiliation Department of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan

Ryota Sasaki

Affiliation Department of Energy Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Hidekazu Miyahara

Affiliation Department of Energy Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Akitoshi Okino

Affiliation Department of Energy Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

Nobuhiro Ogawa

Affiliation Department of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan

Koji Hamasaki

Affiliation Department of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AT RS HM AO NO KH. Performed the experiments: AT RS HM NO. Analyzed the data: AT. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AO KH. Wrote the paper: AT RS HM AO NO KH.