About the Authors

Zachary P. Stewart

Affiliations Faculty of Infectious Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States of America

Richard M. Oxborough

Affiliations Faculty of Infectious Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Pan-African Malaria Vector Research Consortium (PAMVERC), Moshi, Tanzania, Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College (KCMUCo) of Tumaini University, Moshi, Tanzania

Patrick K. Tungu

Affiliations Pan-African Malaria Vector Research Consortium (PAMVERC), Moshi, Tanzania, Amani Medical Research Centre, National Institute for Medical Research, Muheza, Tanzania

Matthew J. Kirby

Affiliations Faculty of Infectious Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Pan-African Malaria Vector Research Consortium (PAMVERC), Moshi, Tanzania, Malaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom

Mark W. Rowland

Affiliations Faculty of Infectious Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Pan-African Malaria Vector Research Consortium (PAMVERC), Moshi, Tanzania

Seth R. Irish

* Email: seth.irish@lshtm.ac.uk

Affiliations Faculty of Infectious Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, Pan-African Malaria Vector Research Consortium (PAMVERC), Moshi, Tanzania

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: ZS RO PT MK MR SI. Performed the experiments: ZS RO PT. Analyzed the data: ZS MR SI. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: RO PT. Wrote the manuscript: ZS RO PT MK MR SI.