About the Authors
- Steven Hawken
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Affiliations ICES uOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- Jeffrey C. Kwong
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Affiliations Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Shelley L. Deeks
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Affiliations Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Natasha S. Crowcroft
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Affiliations Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Robin Ducharme
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Affiliations ICES uOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- Douglas G. Manuel
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Affiliations ICES uOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
- Kumanan Wilson
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* E-mail: kwilson@ohri.ca
Affiliations ICES uOttawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Department of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: SH KW. Analyzed the data: SH. Wrote the paper: SH KW. Contributed to interpretation of data, reviewed the manuscript, gave feedback on important intellectual content and approved the final version: SLD NSC JCK RD DGM.