About the Authors

Evguenia Krastinova

krastinova@gmail.com

Affiliations INSERM, U1018, Epidemiology of HIV and STI; University Paris-Sud 11, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bicêtre Hospital, AP-HP, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France

Remonie Seng

Affiliations INSERM, U1018, Epidemiology of HIV and STI; University Paris-Sud 11, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, Bicêtre Hospital, AP-HP, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France

Patrick Yeni

Affiliation Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, AP-HP, Xavier Bichat Medical School, Paris, France

Jean-Paul Viard

Affiliation Centre de Diagnostique et Thérapeutique, Hôtel-Dieu Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France

Daniel Vittecoq

Affiliation Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bicêtre Hospital, AP-HP, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France

Caroline Lascoux-Combe

Affiliation Department of Infectious and Tropical Disease, Saint-Louis Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France

Erwan Fourn

Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Bicêtre Hospital, AP-HP; University Paris-Sud 11, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

Golriz Pahlavan

Affiliation Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, AP-HP, Xavier Bichat Medical School, Paris, France

Jean François Delfraissy

Affiliation Department of Internal Medicine, Bicêtre Hospital, AP-HP; University Paris-Sud 11, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

Laurence Meyer

Affiliations INSERM, U1018, Epidemiology of HIV and STI; University Paris-Sud 11, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France, Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, Bicêtre Hospital, AP-HP, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France

for the ANRS PRIMO and COPANA Cohorts

Membership for the ANRS PRIMO and COPANA cohorts is provided in the Acknowledgments

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: EK LM CG JFD. Performed the experiments: RS LM EK. Analyzed the data: EK RS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: LM CG EF GP CLC DV JPV JFD PY. Wrote the paper: EK LM. Critically revised the manuscript: LM RS JPV CG.