About the Authors

Yan Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Yan Zhang, Haiying Liu

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Haiying Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Yan Zhang, Haiying Liu

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Linghang Wang

Affiliation Infectious Diseases Centre, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Beijing, China

Fan Yang

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Yongfeng Hu

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Xianwen Ren

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Guojun Li

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Yang Yu

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Shaoxia Sun

Affiliation Paediatric Department, LinYi People’s Hospital, Lin Yi, Shan Dong Province, China

Yufen Li

Affiliation Paediatric Department, LinYi People’s Hospital, Lin Yi, Shan Dong Province, China

Xinchun Chen

Affiliation Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Infectious Disease, Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital, Guangdong Medical College, Shenzhen, China

Xingwang Li

zdsys@vip.sina.com (QJ); ditanlxw@yahoo.com.cn (XWL)

Affiliation Infectious Diseases Centre, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Beijing, China

Qi Jin

zdsys@vip.sina.com (QJ); ditanlxw@yahoo.com.cn (XWL)

Affiliation MOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: QJ XWL HYL. Performed the experiments: YZ GJL YY FY YFH. Analyzed the data: YZ GJL XWR. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: XCC SXS YFL XWR LHW. Wrote the paper: HYL YZ. Approved the final version of the manuscript to be submitted: QJ HYL.