About the Authors

Nilminie Rathnayake

Nilminie.Rathnayake@ki.se

Affiliation Karolinska Institutet, Department of Dental Medicine, Division of Periodontology, Stockholm, Sweden

Sigvard Åkerman

Affiliation Malmö University, Faculty of Odontology, Department of Oral Diagnostics, Malmö, Sweden

Björn Klinge

Affiliations Karolinska Institutet, Department of Dental Medicine, Division of Periodontology, Stockholm, Sweden, Malmö University, Faculty of Odontology, Department of Periodontology, Malmö, Sweden

Nina Lundegren

Affiliation Malmö University, Faculty of Odontology, Department of Oral Diagnostics, Malmö, Sweden

Henrik Jansson

Affiliation Malmö University, Faculty of Odontology, Department of Periodontology, Malmö, Sweden

Ylva Tryselius

Affiliation Karolinska Institutet, Department of Dental Medicine, Division of Periodontology, Stockholm, Sweden

Timo Sorsa

Affiliation University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki, Finland

Anders Gustafsson

Affiliation Karolinska Institutet, Department of Dental Medicine, Division of Periodontology, Stockholm, Sweden

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Prof. Timo Sorsa, University of Helsinki, Finland, is an inventor of US-Patent #5736341 on/describing/addressing technology on oral fluid diagnostic MMP-8 immunoassay, and this technology has been utilized in their paper. The patent is owned by Oy Medixbiochemica Ab/Ltd, Kauniainen, Finland, and according to the contract between Prof. Timo Sorsa and Medix Biochemica Oy/Ab/Ltd Prof. Timo Sorsa has received royalties from the Medix-company. Prof. Timo Sorsa confirms that this does not alter their adherence to all PLOS ONE polices on sharing data and materials.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: NR SÅ BK AG HJ. Performed the experiments: NL HJ SÅ YT. Analyzed the data: NR SÅ BK TS AG. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SÅ NL BK HJ TS. Wrote the paper: NR HJ SÅ BK TS AG.