About the Authors

Clas Linnman

Clas.Linnman@childrens.harvard.edu

Affiliations Pain and Analgesia Imaging Neuroscience (P.A.I.N.) Group, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Center for Pain and the Brain, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Lino Becerra

Affiliations Pain and Analgesia Imaging Neuroscience (P.A.I.N.) Group, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Center for Pain and the Brain, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Alyssa Lebel

Affiliations Pain and Analgesia Imaging Neuroscience (P.A.I.N.) Group, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Center for Pain and the Brain, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Charles Berde

Affiliation Pain and Analgesia Imaging Neuroscience (P.A.I.N.) Group, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

P. Ellen Grant

Affiliations Center for Pain and the Brain, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Center for Fetal Neonatal Neuroimaging and Developmental Science, Departments of Medicine and Radiology, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

David Borsook

Affiliations Pain and Analgesia Imaging Neuroscience (P.A.I.N.) Group, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Center for Pain and the Brain, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: LB AL CB PEG DB. Performed the experiments: LB AL DB. Analyzed the data: CL. Wrote the paper: CL LB DB.