About the Authors

Marcus Buggert

Affiliation Division of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Melissa M. Norström

Affiliation Division of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Chris Czarnecki

Affiliation HIV and Human Genetics, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada

Emmanuel Tupin

Affiliation Department of Virology, Swedish Institute for Infectious Disease Control, Stockholm, Sweden

Ma Luo

Affiliations HIV and Human Genetics, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada, Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada

Katarina Gyllensten

Affiliation Gay Men’s Health Clinic, Stockholm South General Hospital (Södersjukhuset), Stockholm, Sweden

Anders Sönnerborg

Affiliations Division of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine Huddinge, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Claus Lundegaard

Affiliation Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark

Ole Lund

Affiliation Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark

Morten Nielsen

mniel@cbs.dtu.dk

Affiliation Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Department of Systems Biology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark

Annika C. Karlsson

Affiliation Division of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MB OL MN ACK. Performed the experiments: MB MMN CC ET MN. Analyzed the data: MB MMN CC OL MN ACK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: ML KG AS CL OL MN ACK. Wrote the paper: MB MMN CC ET ML KG AS CL OL MN ACK.