About the Authors
- Yubing Sun
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Affiliations Integrated Biosystems and Biomechanics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
- Luis G. Villa-Diaz
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Affiliation Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
- Raymond H. W. Lam
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Current address: Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Affiliations Integrated Biosystems and Biomechanics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
- Weiqiang Chen
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Affiliations Integrated Biosystems and Biomechanics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
- Paul H. Krebsbach
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Affiliations Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
- Jianping Fu
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* E-mail: jpfu@umich.edu
Affiliations Integrated Biosystems and Biomechanics Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: YS LGVD PHK JF. Performed the experiments: YS LGVD RHWL WC. Analyzed the data: YS LGVD PHK JF. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: YS LGVD RHWL WC. Wrote the paper: YS LGVD PHK JF.