About the Authors

James A. Raymond

raymond@unlv.nevada.edu

Affiliation School of Life Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America

Hak Jun Kim

Affiliations Division of Polar Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, South Korea, Department of Polar Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Incheon, South Korea

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JR HJK. Performed the experiments: JR HJK. Analyzed the data: JR HJK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JR HJK. Wrote the paper: JR.