About the Authors

Bruce A. Desmarais

desmarais@polsci.umass.edu

Affiliation Department of Political Science, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, United States of America

Skyler J. Cranmer

Affiliation Department of Political Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: BD SJC. Analyzed the data: BD SJC. Wrote the paper: BD SJC.