About the Authors

Fu-Chao Liu

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

Tsong-Long Hwang

Affiliation Graduate Institute of Natural Products, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

Ying-Tung Lau

Affiliations Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Department of Cosmetic Science, Chang Gung Institute of Technology, Taoyuan, Taiwan

Huang-Ping Yu

yuhp2001@adm.cgmh.org.tw

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: F-CL H-PY. Performed the experiments: F-CL. Analyzed the data: F-CL T-LH. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: T-LH Y-TL. Wrote the paper: F-CL Y-TL H-PY.