About the Authors

Far Chiang

Affiliation St. John Eye Hospital, Jerusalem, Occupied Palestinian Territories

Hannah Kuper

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Robert Lindfield

Affiliation London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Tiarnan Keenan

Affiliation Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom

Na'el Seyam

Affiliation Military Medical Services, Gaza, Occupied Palestinian Territories

Denise Magauran

Affiliation Epsom and St. Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust, Sutton, United Kingdom

Nasrallah Khalilia

Affiliation St. John Eye Hospital, Jerusalem, Occupied Palestinian Territories

Habes Batta

Affiliation St. John Eye Hospital, Jerusalem, Occupied Palestinian Territories

Ziad Abdeen

Affiliation Al-Quds Nutrition and Health Research Institute, Al Quds University, Jerusalem, Occupied Palestinian Territories

Nicholas Sargent

njsargent@hotmail.com

Affiliation St. John Eye Hospital, Jerusalem, Occupied Palestinian Territories

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Analyzed the data: FC HK RL NJS. Wrote the paper: FC HK RL TK NK NJS. Contributed to the design of the study: NJS FC HK NK ZA. A principal investigator: NJS FC. Helped with the preliminary analyses of the data: NJS FC. Helped collect data in the field: NJS FC. Helped initiate the survey in the Occupied Palestinian Territories: NJS. One of the principal coordinators for the implementation of the study: NJS FC. Reviewed the draft manuscript: NJS FC HK RL TK NS DM NK HB ZA. Contributed to writing the paper: NJS FC HK RL TK NS DM NK HB ZA. Contributed to calculating the sample size and selecting clusters: FC HK RL. Contributed to initiating the survey in the Occupied Palestinian Territories: HK ZA. Contributed to the training of the survey teams in the survey protocol and procedures: HK RL. Contributed to collecting data in the field: TK NS DM NK HB.