About the Authors

Ann Miracle

ann.miracle@pnl.gov

Affiliation Environmental Sustainability Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, United States of America

Nancy D. Denslow

Affiliation Department of Physiological Sciences and Center for Environmental and Human Toxicology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America

Kevin J. Kroll

Affiliation Department of Physiological Sciences and Center for Environmental and Human Toxicology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America

Ming Cheng Liu

Affiliation Center of Innovative Research, Banyan Biomarkers Inc, Alachua, Florida, United States of America

Kevin K. W. Wang

Affiliations Center of Innovative Research, Banyan Biomarkers Inc, Alachua, Florida, United States of America, Center for Neuroproteomics and Biomarkers Research, Department of Psychiatry, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America

Competing Interests

NDD and KKW hold equity in Banyan Biomarkers, Inc, a company commercializing technology of detecting brain injury biomarkers.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: AM ND KW. Performed the experiments: AM ND KK MCL. Analyzed the data: AM MCL KW. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: AM ND KW. Wrote the paper: AM ND MCL KW.