About the Authors

David S. Boukal

Affiliations Institute of Marine Research, Bergen, Norway, Department of Biology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway, Department of Theoretical Ecology, Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre AS CR, České Budějovice, Czech Republic

Luděk Berec

berec@entu.cas.cz

Affiliation Department of Theoretical Ecology, Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre AS CR, České Budějovice, Czech Republic

Vlastimil Křivan

Affiliation Department of Theoretical Ecology, Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre AS CR, České Budějovice, Czech Republic

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Analyzed the data: DSB LB. Wrote the paper: DSB LB. Devised and analyzed the models and collected the data: DSB LS. Devised the models and provided supplementary model analyses: VK.