The Silent Epidemic of Exclusive University Licensing Policies on Compounds for Neglected Diseases and Beyond

• Connie E. Chen,

  Affiliations School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States of America, Universities Allied for Essential Medicines (UAEM), Berkeley, California, United States of America

  ⨯
• C. Taylor Gilliland,

  Affiliations Universities Allied for Essential Medicines (UAEM), Berkeley, California, United States of America, Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America

  ⨯
• Jay Purcell,

  Affiliation Berkeley Law School, University of California, Berkeley, California, United States of America

  ⨯
• Sandeep P. Kishore

  * E-mail: sunny.kishore@gmail.com

  Affiliations Universities Allied for Essential Medicines (UAEM), Berkeley, California, United States of America, Tri-Institutional MD–PhD Program, Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York, United States of America

  ⨯