About the Authors

Ian J. Begeman

Contributed equally to this work with: Ian J. Begeman, Joseph Lykins

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Joseph Lykins

Contributed equally to this work with: Ian J. Begeman, Joseph Lykins

Affiliation Pritzker School of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Ying Zhou

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Bo Shiun Lai

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Pauline Levigne

Affiliation Institut de Parasitologie et de Mycologie Médicale Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France

Kamal El Bissati

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Kenneth Boyer

Affiliations Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Rush University and Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Shawn Withers

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Fatima Clouser

Affiliation Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

A. Gwendolyn Noble

Affiliations Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Lurie Children’s Hospital and Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Peter Rabiah

Affiliations Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Northshore Hospital, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America

Charles N. Swisher

Affiliations Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Lurie Children’s Hospital and Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Peter T. Heydemann

Affiliations Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Rush University and Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Despina G. Contopoulos-Ioannidis

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America

Jose G. Montoya

Affiliations Palo Alto Medical Foundation Toxoplasma Serology Laboratory, Palo Alto, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America

Yvonne Maldonado

Affiliations Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America, Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America

Raymund Ramirez

Affiliation Palo Alto Medical Foundation Toxoplasma Serology Laboratory, Palo Alto, California, United States of America

Cindy Press

Affiliation Palo Alto Medical Foundation Toxoplasma Serology Laboratory, Palo Alto, California, United States of America

Eileen Stillwaggon

Affiliation Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, United States of America

François Peyron

Affiliation Institut de Parasitologie et de Mycologie Médicale Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France

Rima McLeod

rmcleod@uchicago.edu

Affiliations Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America, Department of Pediatrics (Infectious Diseases), Institute of Genomics, Genetics, and Systems Biology, Global Health Center, Toxoplasmosis Center, the Center for Health and the Social Sciences, CHeSS, the College, The University of Chicago, Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America

Competing Interests

I have read the journal's policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: Dr. Rima McLeod is working on a literature review for Sanofi Pasteur.

Author Contributions

Conceptualization: RM KB DGC YM ES FP. Data curation: RM IJB JL YZ BSL PL KEB KB SW FC AGN PR CNS PTH. Formal analysis: RM JL DGC. Funding acquisition: RM. Investigation: RM IJB JL YZ BSL PL KEB SW FC AGN PR CNS PTH JGM RR CP. Methodology: RM IJB JL YZ BSL PL KEB SW FC AGN PR CNS PTH. Project administration: RM. Resources: RM JGM RR CP. Supervision: RM. Validation: RM IJB JL YZ BSL PL KEB KB SW FC AGN PR CNS PTH JGM RR CP. Visualization: RM IJB JL YZ BSL PL KEB KB DGC. Writing – original draft: RM IJB JL ES. Writing – review & editing: RM IJB JL YZ BSL PL KEB KB SW FC AGN PR CNS PTH DGC JGM YM RR CP ES FP.