PLOS Medicine 2017 Reviewer and Editorial Board Thank You

PLOS Medicine: published March 15, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002550

Time for high-burden countries to lead the tuberculosis research agenda

Madhukar Pai

PLOS Medicine: published March 23, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002544

Cardiovascular disease and multimorbidity: A call for interdisciplinary research and personalized cardiovascular care

Kazem Rahimi, Carolyn S. P. Lam, Steven Steinhubl

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002545

Forced anal examinations to ascertain sexual orientation and sexual behavior: An abusive and medically unsound practice

Cody Cichowitz, Leonard Rubenstein, Chris Beyrer

PLOS Medicine: published March 16, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002536

The importance and challenges of shared decision making in older people with multimorbidity

Tammy Hoffmann, Jesse Jansen, Paul Glasziou

PLOS Medicine: published March 13, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002530

Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: The past, present, and future of blood pressure- and cholesterol-lowering treatments

Maarten J. G. Leening, M. Arfan Ikram

PLOS Medicine: published March 20, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002539

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1. Blood pressure-lowering treatment strategies based on cardiovascular risk versus blood pressure: A meta-analysis of individual participant data

What is the value of multidisciplinary care for chronic kidney disease?

Richard J. Fluck, Maarten W. Taal

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002533

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1. Cost-effectiveness of multidisciplinary care in mild to moderate chronic kidney disease in the United States: A modeling study

Cardiovascular disease: The rise of the genetic risk score

Joshua W. Knowles, Euan A. Ashley

PLOS Medicine: published March 30, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002546

Integrating HIV and hypertension management in low-resource settings: Lessons from Malawi

Pragna Patel, Colin Speight, Alice Maida, Fleetwood Loustalot, Denise Giles, Sam Phiri, Sundeep Gupta, Pratima Raghunathan

PLOS Medicine: published March 7, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002523

Surveillance of antimicrobial consumption in animal production sectors of low- and middle-income countries: Optimizing use and addressing antimicrobial resistance

Daniel Schar, Angkana Sommanustweechai, Ramanan Laxminarayan, Viroj Tangcharoensathien

PLOS Medicine: published March 1, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002521

Global child and adolescent mental health: The orphan of development assistance for health

Chunling Lu, Zhihui Li, Vikram Patel

PLOS Medicine: published March 9, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002524

The epidemiology of adolescents living with perinatally acquired HIV: A cross-region global cohort analysis

The Collaborative Initiative for Paediatric HIV Education and Research (CIPHER) Global Cohort Collaboration, Amy L. Slogrove, Michael Schomaker, Mary-Ann Davies, Paige Williams, Suna Balkan, Jihane Ben-Farhat, Nancy Calles, Kulkanya Chokephaibulkit, Charlotte Duff, Tanoh François Eboua, Adeodata Kekitiinwa-Rukyalekere, Nicola Maxwell, Jorge Pinto, George Seage III, Chloe A. Teasdale, Sebastian Wanless, Josiane Warszawski, Kara Wools-Kaloustian, Marcel Yotebieng, Venessa Timmerman, Intira J. Collins, Ruth Goodall, Colette Smith, Kunjal Patel, Mary Paul, Diana Gibb, Rachel Vreeman, Elaine J. Abrams, Rohan Hazra, Russell Van Dyke, Linda-Gail Bekker, Lynne Mofenson, Marissa Vicari, Shaffiq Essajee, Martina Penazzato, Gabriel Anabwani, Edith Q. Mohapi, Peter N. Kazembe, Makhosazana Hlatshwayo, Mwita Lumumba, Tessa Goetghebuer, Claire Thorne, Luisa Galli, Annemarie van Rossum, Carlo Giaquinto, Magdalena Marczynska, Laura Marques, Filipa Prata, Luminita Ene, Liubov Okhonskaia, Pablo Rojo, Claudia Fortuny, Lars Naver, Christoph Rudin, Sophie Le Coeur, Alla Volokha, Vanessa Rouzier, Regina Succi, Annette Sohn, Azar Kariminia, Andrew Edmonds, Patricia Lelo, Samuel Ayaya, Patricia Ongwen, Laura F. Jefferys, Sam Phiri, Mwangelwa Mubiana-Mbewe, Shobna Sawry, Lorna Renner, Mariam Sylla, Mark J. Abzug, Myron Levin, James Oleske, Miriam Chernoff, Shirley Traite, Murli Purswani, Ellen G. Chadwick, Ali Judd, Valériane Leroy

PLOS Medicine: published March 1, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002514

Mortality, ethnicity, and country of birth on a national scale, 2001–2013: A retrospective cohort (Scottish Health and Ethnicity Linkage Study)

Raj S. Bhopal, Laurence Gruer, Genevieve Cezard, Anne Douglas, Markus F. C. Steiner, Andrew Millard, Duncan Buchanan, S. Vittal Katikireddi, Aziz Sheikh

PLOS Medicine: published March 1, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002515

Delays in completion and results reporting of clinical trials under the Paediatric Regulation in the European Union: A cohort study

Thomas J. Hwang, Paolo A. Tomasi, Florence T. Bourgeois

PLOS Medicine: published March 1, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002520

Multimorbidity and survival for patients with acute myocardial infarction in England and Wales: Latent class analysis of a nationwide population-based cohort

Marlous Hall, Tatendashe B. Dondo, Andrew T. Yan, Mamas A. Mamas, Adam D. Timmis, John E. Deanfield, Tomas Jernberg, Harry Hemingway, Keith A. A. Fox, Chris P. Gale

PLOS Medicine: published March 6, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002501

Trajectories of functional decline in older adults with neuropsychiatric and cardiovascular multimorbidity: A Swedish cohort study

Davide L. Vetrano, Debora Rizzuto, Amaia Calderón-Larrañaga, Graziano Onder, Anna-Karin Welmer, Roberto Bernabei, Alessandra Marengoni, Laura Fratiglioni

PLOS Medicine: published March 6, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002503

Patterns and temporal trends of comorbidity among adult patients with incident cardiovascular disease in the UK between 2000 and 2014: A population-based cohort study

Jenny Tran, Robyn Norton, Nathalie Conrad, Fatemeh Rahimian, Dexter Canoy, Milad Nazarzadeh, Kazem Rahimi

PLOS Medicine: published March 6, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002513

The current and potential health benefits of the National Health Service Health Check cardiovascular disease prevention programme in England: A microsimulation study

Oliver T. Mytton, Christopher Jackson, Arno Steinacher, Anna Goodman, Claudia Langenberg, Simon Griffin, Nick Wareham, James Woodcock

PLOS Medicine: published March 6, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002517

Effect and cost-effectiveness of educating mothers about childhood DPT vaccination on immunisation uptake, knowledge, and perceptions in Uttar Pradesh, India: A randomised controlled trial

Timothy Powell-Jackson, Camilla Fabbri, Varun Dutt, Sarah Tougher, Kultar Singh

PLOS Medicine: published March 6, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002519

Role of heme in lung bacterial infection after trauma hemorrhage and stored red blood cell transfusion: A preclinical experimental study

Brant M. Wagener, Parker J. Hu, Joo-Yeun Oh, Cilina A. Evans, Jillian R. Richter, Jaideep Honavar, Angela P. Brandon, Judy Creighton, Shannon W. Stephens, Charity Morgan, Randal O. Dull, Marisa B. Marques, Jeffrey D. Kerby, Jean-Francois Pittet, Rakesh P. Patel

PLOS Medicine: published March 9, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002522

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1. Correction: Role of heme in lung bacterial infection after trauma hemorrhage and stored red blood cell transfusion: A preclinical experimental study

Physical activity levels in adults and older adults 3–4 years after pedometer-based walking interventions: Long-term follow-up of participants from two randomised controlled trials in UK primary care

Tess Harris, Sally M. Kerry, Elizabeth S. Limb, Cheryl Furness, Charlotte Wahlich, Christina R. Victor, Steve Iliffe, Peter H. Whincup, Michael Ussher, Ulf Ekelund, Julia Fox-Rushby, Judith Ibison, Stephen DeWilde, Cathy McKay, Derek G. Cook

PLOS Medicine: published March 9, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002526

Progression of diabetes, heart disease, and stroke multimorbidity in middle-aged women: A 20-year cohort study

Xiaolin Xu, Gita D. Mishra, Annette J. Dobson, Mark Jones

PLOS Medicine: published March 13, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002516

Validation of a genetic risk score for atrial fibrillation: A prospective multicenter cohort study

Evan D. Muse, Nathan E. Wineinger, Emily G. Spencer, Melissa Peters, Riley Henderson, Yunyue Zhang, Paddy M. Barrett, Steven P. Rivera, Jay G. Wohlgemuth, James J. Devlin, Dov Shiffman, Eric J. Topol

PLOS Medicine: published March 13, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002525

A clinical decision support tool for improving adherence to guidelines on anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation at risk of stroke: A cluster-randomized trial in a Swedish primary care setting (the CDS-AF study)

Lars O. Karlsson, Staffan Nilsson, Magnus Bång, Lennart Nilsson, Emmanouil Charitakis, Magnus Janzon

PLOS Medicine: published March 13, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002528

Cerebral white matter disease and functional decline in older adults from the Northern Manhattan Study: A longitudinal cohort study

Mandip S. Dhamoon, Ying-Kuen Cheung, Yeseon Moon, Janet DeRosa, Ralph Sacco, Mitchell S. V. Elkind, Clinton B. Wright

PLOS Medicine: published March 20, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002529

Causes of death and infant mortality rates among full-term births in the United States between 2010 and 2012: An observational study

Neha Bairoliya, Günther Fink

PLOS Medicine: published March 20, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002531

Blood pressure-lowering treatment strategies based on cardiovascular risk versus blood pressure: A meta-analysis of individual participant data

Kunal N. Karmali, Donald M. Lloyd-Jones, Joep van der Leeuw, David C. Goff Jr., Salim Yusuf, Alberto Zanchetti, Paul Glasziou, Rodney Jackson, Mark Woodward, Anthony Rodgers, Bruce C. Neal, Eivind Berge, Koon Teo, Barry R. Davis, John Chalmers, Carl Pepine, Kazem Rahimi, Johan Sundström, on behalf of the Blood Pressure Lowering Treatment Trialists’ Collaboration

PLOS Medicine: published March 20, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002538

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HIV treatment eligibility expansion and timely antiretroviral treatment initiation following enrollment in HIV care: A metaregression analysis of programmatic data from 22 countries

Olga Tymejczyk, Ellen Brazier, Constantin Yiannoutsos, Kara Wools-Kaloustian, Keri Althoff, Brenda Crabtree-Ramírez, Kinh Van Nguyen, Elizabeth Zaniewski, Francois Dabis, Jean d'Amour Sinayobye, Nanina Anderegg, Nathan Ford, Radhika Wikramanayake, Denis Nash, IeDEA Collaboration

PLOS Medicine: published March 23, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002534

Cost-effectiveness of multidisciplinary care in mild to moderate chronic kidney disease in the United States: A modeling study

Eugene Lin, Glenn M. Chertow, Brandon Yan, Elizabeth Malcolm, Jeremy D. Goldhaber-Fiebert

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002532

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Antiviral efficacy of favipiravir against Ebola virus: A translational study in cynomolgus macaques

Jérémie Guedj, Géraldine Piorkowski, Frédéric Jacquot, Vincent Madelain, Thi Huyen Tram Nguyen, Anne Rodallec, Stephan Gunther, Caroline Carbonnelle, France Mentré, Hervé Raoul, Xavier de Lamballerie

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002535

Comorbidity health pathways in heart failure patients: A sequences-of-regressions analysis using cross-sectional data from 10,575 patients in the Swedish Heart Failure Registry

Claire A. Lawson, Ivonne Solis-Trapala, Ulf Dahlstrom, Mamas Mamas, Tiny Jaarsma, Umesh T. Kadam, Anna Stromberg

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002540

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1. Multimorbidity in patients with heart failure from 11 Asian regions: A prospective cohort study using the ASIAN-HF registry

Multimorbidity in patients with heart failure from 11 Asian regions: A prospective cohort study using the ASIAN-HF registry

Jasper Tromp, Wan Ting Tay, Wouter Ouwerkerk, Tiew-Hwa Katherine Teng, Jonathan Yap, Michael R. MacDonald, Kirsten Leineweber, John J. V. McMurray, Michael R. Zile, Inder S. Anand, Carolyn S. P. Lam, ASIAN-HF authors

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002541

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2. Correction: Multimorbidity in patients with heart failure from 11 Asian regions: A prospective cohort study using the ASIAN-HF registry

Comparative analysis of the association between 35 frailty scores and cardiovascular events, cancer, and total mortality in an elderly general population in England: An observational study

Gloria A. Aguayo, Michel T. Vaillant, Anne-Françoise Donneau, Anna Schritz, Saverio Stranges, Laurent Malisoux, Anna Chioti, Michèle Guillaume, Majon Muller, Daniel R. Witte

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002543

Transmission of HIV-1 drug resistance mutations within partner-pairs: A cross-sectional study of a primary HIV infection cohort

Joanne D. Stekler, Ross Milne, Rachel Payant, Ingrid Beck, Joshua Herbeck, Brandon Maust, Wenjie Deng, Kenneth Tapia, Sarah Holte, Janine Maenza, Claire E. Stevens, James I. Mullins, Ann C. Collier, Lisa M. Frenkel

PLOS Medicine: published March 27, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002537

Polycystic ovary syndrome, androgen excess, and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in women: A longitudinal study based on a United Kingdom primary care database

Balachandran Kumarendran, Michael W. O’Reilly, Konstantinos N. Manolopoulos, Konstantinos A. Toulis, Krishna M. Gokhale, Alice J. Sitch, Chandrika N. Wijeyaratne, Arri Coomarasamy, Wiebke Arlt, Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar

PLOS Medicine: published March 28, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002542

Integration of postpartum healthcare services for HIV-infected women and their infants in South Africa: A randomised controlled trial

Landon Myer, Tamsin K. Phillips, Allison Zerbe, Kirsty Brittain, Maia Lesosky, Nei-Yuan Hsiao, Robert H. Remien, Claude A. Mellins, James A. McIntyre, Elaine J. Abrams

PLOS Medicine: published March 30, 2018 | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002547