About the Authors

Kathy Trieu

Contributed equally to this work with: Kathy Trieu, Saiuj Bhat

Roles Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation The George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Saiuj Bhat

Contributed equally to this work with: Kathy Trieu, Saiuj Bhat

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Medicine, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia

Zhaoli Dai

Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Centre for Health Systems and Safety Research, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia, Sydney Pharmacy School and the Charles Perkins Centre, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

Karin Leander

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Unit of Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Bruna Gigante

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Frank Qian

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Andres V. Ardisson Korat

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Qi Sun

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Xiong-Fei Pan

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations The George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, Division of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China

Federica Laguzzi

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Unit of Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Tommy Cederholm

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

Ulf de Faire

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Unit of Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Mai-Lis Hellénius

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Unit of Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Jason H. Y. Wu

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

‡ These authors are joint senior authors on this work.

Affiliation The George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Ulf Risérus

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

‡ These authors are joint senior authors on this work.

Affiliation Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

Matti Marklund

Roles Formal analysis, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

mmarklund@georgeinstitute.org.au

‡ These authors are joint senior authors on this work.

Affiliations The George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.