About the Authors

Yi Chen

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Qi-Fang Huang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Chang-Sheng Sheng

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Wei Zhang

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Shuai Shao

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Dian Wang

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Yi-Bang Cheng

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Ying Wang

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Qian-Hui Guo

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Dong-Yan Zhang

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Yan Li

Roles Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Nicole Lowres

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Heart Research Institute, Sydney Medical School, Charles Perkins Center, and Cardiology Department, Concord Hospital, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

Ben Freedman

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Heart Research Institute, Sydney Medical School, Charles Perkins Center, and Cardiology Department, Concord Hospital, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

Ji-Guang Wang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

jiguangwang@aim.com

Affiliation Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Department of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China

Competing Interests

I have read the journal's policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: BF reports grants, personal fees, and non-financial support from Bayer; grants, personal fees, and non-financial support from BMS-PFizer; personal fees and non-financial support from Daiichi-Sankyo, outside the submitted work; and personal fees and non-financial support by Omron. The remaining authors have declared that no competing interests exist. AliveCor provided ECG Heart Monitors for study purposes: the investigators are not affiliated with or have any financial or other interest in AliveCor.