About the Authors
- Agnes Binagwaho
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* E-mail: agnes_binagwaho@hms.harvard.edu
Affiliations Ministry of Health of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, United States of America
- Roger Bate
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Affiliation American Enterprise Institute, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America
- Michel Gasana
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Affiliation Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda
- Corine Karema
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Affiliation Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda
- Yves Mucyo
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Affiliation Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda
- John Patrick Mwesigye
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Affiliation Ministry of Health of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda
- Floribert Biziyaremye
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Affiliation Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda
- Cameron T. Nutt
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Affiliation Dartmouth Center for Health Care Delivery Science, Hanover, New Hampshire, United States of America
- Claire M. Wagner
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Affiliation Global Health Delivery Partnership, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
- Paul Jensen
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Affiliation Pivit, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America
- Amir Attaran
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Affiliation University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Competing Interests
AB is the Minister of Health, Rwanda. AB is a member of the Editorial Board of PLOS Medicine. All other authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Wrote the first draft of the manuscript: AB RB CTN PJ AA. Contributed to the writing of the manuscript: AB RB MG CK YV JPM FB CTN CMW PJ AA. ICMJE criteria for authorship read and met: AB RB MG CK YV JPM FB CTN CMW PJ AA. Agree with manuscript results and conclusions: AB RB MG CK YV JPM FB CTN CMW PJ AA. Implemented the programs described and collected the country-level data included: AB MG CK YM JPM FB. Conducted the previously published drug quality survey from which some data is included: RB PJ.