About the Authors

Mary V. Kinney

Affiliation Saving Newborn Lives/Save the Children, Cape Town, South Africa

Kate J. Kerber

Affiliation Saving Newborn Lives/Save the Children, Cape Town, South Africa

Robert E. Black

Affiliation John Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

Barney Cohen

Affiliation United States National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC, United States of America

Francis Nkrumah

Affiliation Ghana Academy of Arts and Science, Accra, Ghana

Hoosen Coovadia

Affiliation The Universities of Kwazulu-Natal and the Witwatersrand, Durban, South Africa

Paul Michael Nampala

Affiliation Uganda National Academy of Sciences, Uganda

Joy E. Lawn

joylawn@yahoo.co.uk

Affiliation Saving Newborn Lives/Save the Children, Cape Town, South Africa

on behalf of the Science in Action: Saving the lives of Africa's mothers, newborns, and children working group

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

ICMJE criteria for authorship read and met: MVK KJK REB BC FN HC PMN JEL. Agree with the manuscript's results and conclusions: MVK KJK REB BC FN HC PMN JEL. Analyzed the data: MVK REB PMN JEL. Wrote the first draft of the paper: MVK JEL. Contributed to the writing of the paper: MVK KJK REB BC FN HC PMN. Responsible for data integrity: MVK.