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PLoS Genetics Issue Image | Vol. 7(1) January 2011

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Mycosed insect cadavers.

Different species of entomopathogenic fungi are being developed as environmentally friendly insect biocontrol agents. The genus Metarhizium includes the well-studied species M. anisopliae, which is capable of killing more than 200 insect species including cockroaches (left) and the locust-specific pathogen M. acridum that only infects locusts (right) or grasshoppers. In this issue of PLoS Genetics, Gao et al. report the comparative genomic studies of these two fungal species and find extensive gene expansions in M. anisopliae that may facilitate its ability to cope with a diverse range of insect hosts.

Image Credit: Chengshu Wang and Yuxian Xia.

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Mycosed insect cadavers.

Different species of entomopathogenic fungi are being developed as environmentally friendly insect biocontrol agents. The genus Metarhizium includes the well-studied species M. anisopliae, which is capable of killing more than 200 insect species including cockroaches (left) and the locust-specific pathogen M. acridum that only infects locusts (right) or grasshoppers. In this issue of PLoS Genetics, Gao et al. report the comparative genomic studies of these two fungal species and find extensive gene expansions in M. anisopliae that may facilitate its ability to cope with a diverse range of insect hosts.

Image Credit: Chengshu Wang and Yuxian Xia.

https://doi.org/10.1371/image.pgen.v07.i01.g001