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Task-Dependent Changes in Cross-Level Coupling between Single Neurons and Oscillatory Activity in Multiscale Networks

Figure 8

Frequency dependence of amplitude- and phase-to-rate mappings.

A) Amplitude-to-rate mapping for one neuron (sig045a), computed for a range of center frequencies (1–100 Hz). Vertical axis gives filter center frequency, horizontal axis gives amplitude at that center frequency (normalized to a mean of 1 for all frequencies); color gives spike rate change relative to baseline. This neuron exhibits different responses for different frequencies; positive correlation of rate with theta and high gamma bands, but negative correlation with beta and low gamma. B) Same data as A, showing only four frequency bands at 6, 27, 34, and 90 Hz. Dots indicate measured rates, lines are best fit sigmoids. C) As in A, for the phase-to-rate mapping. Strongest response for this neuron is seen at 34 Hz for this neuron. D) As in B, for the phase-to-rate mapping. E) Range of rate change for sig045a as function of center frequency. Peaks of the amplitude- and phase-to-rate ranges are offset, with the amplitude-to-rate mapping strongest ∼27 Hz while the phase-to-rate mapping is strongest ∼34 Hz. F) As in A, for a finer frequency resolution from 20–40 Hz. G–J) As in F, for neurons sig062a, sig081b, sig031a, and sig029a. K) As in C, from 20 to 40 Hz for neuron sig045a. L–O) As in K, for neurons sig062a, sig081b, sig031a, and sig029a.

Figure 8

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002809.g008