About the Authors

Lu Huang

Contributed equally to this work with: Lu Huang, Yongjie Zhang

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Yongjie Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Lu Huang, Yongjie Zhang

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Chenguang Xu

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization

Affiliation MOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, School of Life Sciences, Institute for Immunology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

Xiaomei Gu

Roles Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology

Affiliation MOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, School of Life Sciences, Institute for Immunology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

Linlin Niu

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Jinzhi Wang

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Xiaoyu Sun

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Xiaoming Bai

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Xingtian Xuan

Roles Investigation, Methodology

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Qubei Li

Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Validation

Affiliation Children’s Hospital Respiratory Center of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Chunwei Shi

Roles Conceptualization, Supervision

Affiliation Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Bing Yu

Roles Conceptualization, Supervision

Affiliation Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Heather Miller

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Intracellular Pathogens, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America

Gangyi Yang

Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Lisa S. Westerberg

Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Microbiology Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

Wanli Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Validation

Affiliation MOE Key Laboratory of Protein Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, School of Life Sciences, Institute for Immunology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

Wenxia Song

Roles Supervision

Affiliation Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, United States of America

Xiaodong Zhao

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision

zhaoxd530@aliyun.com (XZ); ChaohongLiu80@126.com (CL)

Affiliations Chongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Department of Pediatric Research Institute, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China

Chaohong Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

zhaoxd530@aliyun.com (XZ); ChaohongLiu80@126.com (CL)

Affiliation Department of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.