About the Authors

Sara M. Szczepanski

sszczepa@berkeley.edu

Affiliations Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America, Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America

Nathan E. Crone

Affiliation Department of Neurology, Epilepsy Center, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

Rachel A. Kuperman

Affiliation Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, Oakland, California, United States of America

Kurtis I. Auguste

Affiliations Department of Surgery, Division of Neurological Surgery, Children's Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, Oakland, California, United States of America, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America

Josef Parvizi

Affiliations Laboratory of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America, Stanford Human Intracranial Cognitive Electrophysiology Program (SHICEP), Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Robert T. Knight

Affiliations Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America, Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

The author(s) have made the following declarations about their contributions: Conceived and designed the experiments: SMS RTK. Performed the experiments: SMS NEC. Analyzed the data: SMS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: RAK KIA JP. Contributed to the writing of the manuscript: SMS JP RTK.