About the Authors
- Nicolas Biais
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Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America
- Benoît Ladoux
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Affiliation Matière et Systèmes Complexes, CNRS UMR7057/Université Paris 7, Bâtiment Condorcet, 75205 Paris cedex 13, France
- Dustin Higashi
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Affiliation Department of Immunobiology, BIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America
- Magdalene So
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Affiliation Department of Immunobiology, BIO5 Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America
- Michael Sheetz
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*To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: ms2001@columbia.edu
Affiliation Department of Biological Sciences, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
NB conceived and designed the experiments, performed the experiments, and analyzed the data. BL, DH, and M. So contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools. NB, BL, DH, M. So, and M. Sheetz wrote the paper.