Mental health outcomes associated with electronic cigarette use, combustible tobacco use, and dual use among U.S. adolescents: Insights from the National Youth Tobacco Survey

• Noor Abdulhay ,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft

  * E-mail: nia00003@mix.wvu.edu

  Affiliation School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America

  https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2820-1960

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• R. Constance Wiener,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Dentistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America

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• Sijin Wen,

  Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America

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• Bethany Barone Gibbs,

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America

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• Ruchi Bhandari

  Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

  Affiliation School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States of America

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