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January 2012

Parasites interfere with the assembly of chromatin remodeling complexes and histone acetylation at STAT1-regulated promoters. Histone deacetylase inhibitors can rescue Toxoplasma-infected macrophages from unresponsiveness to IFN-γ (see Lang et al., doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1002483). The inhibition of IFN-γ-induced MHC class II expression (green fluorescence) after infection of macrophages with T. gondii (blue fluorescence) is shown by confocal microscopy; total cells were stained with propidium iodide (red stain).

Image Credit: Carsten Lüder, University Medical Center Göttingen

Opinions

Type 1 Interferons and Antiviral CD8 T-Cell Responses

Raymond M. Welsh, Kapil Bahl, Heather D. Marshall, Stina L. Urban

Pearls

Sexual Development in Plasmodium: Lessons from Functional Analyses

David S. Guttery, Anthony A. Holder, Rita Tewari

Sequence Divergent RXLR Effectors Share a Structural Fold Conserved across Plant Pathogenic Oomycete Species

Joe Win, Ksenia V. Krasileva, Sophien Kamoun, Ken Shirasu, Brian J. Staskawicz, Mark J. Banfield

Zebrafish: A See-Through Host and a Fluorescent Toolbox to Probe Host–Pathogen Interaction

David M. Tobin, Robin C. May, Robert T. Wheeler

Research Articles

Systems Biology Approaches Reveal a Specific Interferon-Inducible Signature in HTLV-1 Associated Myelopathy

Sonja Tattermusch, Jason A. Skinner, Damien Chaussabel, Jacques Banchereau, Matthew P. Berry, Finlay W. McNab, Anne O'Garra, Graham P. Taylor, Charles R. M. Bangham

Historical Contingencies Modulate the Adaptability of Rice Yellow Mottle Virus

Nils Poulicard, Agnès Pinel-Galzi, Oumar Traoré, Florence Vignols, Alain Ghesquière, Gnissa Konaté, Eugénie Hébrard, Denis Fargette

The Viral and Cellular MicroRNA Targetome in Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines

Rebecca L. Skalsky, David L. Corcoran, Eva Gottwein, Christopher L. Frank, Dong Kang, Markus Hafner, Jeffrey D. Nusbaum, Regina Feederle, Henri-Jacques Delecluse, Micah A. Luftig, Thomas Tuschl, Uwe Ohler, Bryan R. Cullen

IL-10R Blockade during Chronic Schistosomiasis Mansoni Results in the Loss of B Cells from the Liver and the Development of Severe Pulmonary Disease

Keke C. Fairfax, Eyal Amiel, Irah L. King, Tori C. Freitas, Markus Mohrs, Edward J. Pearce

The Intracellular DNA Sensor IFI16 Gene Acts as Restriction Factor for Human Cytomegalovirus Replication

Grazia Rosaria Gariano, Valentina Dell'Oste, Matteo Bronzini, Deborah Gatti, Anna Luganini, Marco De Andrea, Giorgio Gribaudo, Marisa Gariglio, Santo Landolfo

The Bacterial Cytoskeleton Modulates Motility, Type 3 Secretion, and Colonization in Salmonella

David M. Bulmer, Lubna Kharraz, Andrew J. Grant, Paul Dean, Fiona J. E. Morgan, Michail H. Karavolos, Anne C. Doble, Emma J. McGhie, Vassilis Koronakis, Richard A. Daniel, Pietro Mastroeni, C. M. Anjam Khan

Progressive Visceral Leishmaniasis Is Driven by Dominant Parasite-induced STAT6 Activation and STAT6-dependent Host Arginase 1 Expression

E. Yaneth Osorio, Weiguo Zhao, Claudia Espitia, Omar Saldarriaga, Leo Hawel, Craig V. Byus, Bruno L. Travi, Peter C. Melby

Two Genetic Determinants Acquired Late in Mus Evolution Regulate the Inclusion of Exon 5, which Alters Mouse APOBEC3 Translation Efficiency

Jun Li, Yoshiyuki Hakata, Eri Takeda, Qingping Liu, Yasumasa Iwatani, Christine A. Kozak, Masaaki Miyazawa

Impaired Chromatin Remodelling at STAT1-Regulated Promoters Leads to Global Unresponsiveness of Toxoplasma gondii-Infected Macrophages to IFN-γ

Christine Lang, Anke Hildebrandt, Franziska Brand, Lennart Opitz, Hassan Dihazi, Carsten G. K. Lüder

Development of Functional and Molecular Correlates of Vaccine-Induced Protection for a Model Intracellular Pathogen, F. tularensis LVS

Roberto De Pascalis, Alicia Y. Chou, Catharine M. Bosio, Chiung-Yu Huang, Dean A. Follmann, Karen L. Elkins

Temporal Expression of Bacterial Proteins Instructs Host CD4 T Cell Expansion and Th17 Development

Seung-Joo Lee, James B. McLachlan, Jonathan R. Kurtz, Danhua Fan, Sebastian E. Winter, Andreas J. Baumler, Marc K. Jenkins, Stephen J. McSorley

The Vibrio cholerae Colonization Factor GbpA Possesses a Modular Structure that Governs Binding to Different Host Surfaces

Edmond Wong, Gustav Vaaje-Kolstad, Avishek Ghosh, Ramon Hurtado-Guerrero, Peter V. Konarev, Adel F. M. Ibrahim, Dmitri I. Svergun, Vincent G. H. Eijsink, Nabendu S. Chatterjee, Daan M. F. van Aalten

Two Distinct Coagulase-Dependent Barriers Protect Staphylococcus aureus from Neutrophils in a Three Dimensional in vitro Infection Model

Christoph Guggenberger, Christiane Wolz, Julie A. Morrissey, Jürgen Heesemann

The Circadian Clock Protein Timeless Regulates Phagocytosis of Bacteria in Drosophila

Elizabeth F. Stone, Ben O. Fulton, Janelle S. Ayres, Linh N. Pham, Junaid Ziauddin, Mimi M. Shirasu-Hiza

Nonsex Genes in the Mating Type Locus of Candida albicans Play Roles in a/α Biofilm Formation, Including Impermeability and Fluconazole Resistance

Thyagarajan Srikantha, Karla J. Daniels, Claude Pujol, Nidhi Sahni, Song Yi, David R. Soll

The RBP-Jκ Binding Sites within the RTA Promoter Regulate KSHV Latent Infection and Cell Proliferation

Jie Lu, Subhash C. Verma, Qiliang Cai, Abhik Saha, Richard Kuo Dzeng, Erle S. Robertson

Mechanisms of NK Cell-Macrophage Bacillus anthracis Crosstalk: A Balance between Stimulation by Spores and Differential Disruption by Toxins

Maria Klezovich-Bénard, Jean-Philippe Corre, Hélène Jusforgues-Saklani, Daniel Fiole, Nick Burjek, Jean-Nicolas Tournier, Pierre L. Goossens

The bZIP Transcription Factor Rca1p Is a Central Regulator of a Novel CO2 Sensing Pathway in Yeast

Fabien Cottier, Martine Raymond, Oliver Kurzai, Marianne Bolstad, Worraanong Leewattanapasuk, Claudia Jiménez-López, Michael C. Lorenz, Dominique Sanglard, Libuše Váchová, Norman Pavelka, Zdena Palková, Fritz A. Mühlschlegel

Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV8) Sequentially Shapes the NK Cell Repertoire during the Course of Asymptomatic Infection and Kaposi Sarcoma

Stéphanie Dupuy, Marion Lambert, David Zucman, Siméon-Pierre Choukem, Sara Tognarelli, Cécile Pages, Céleste Lebbé, Sophie Caillat-Zucman

Lymphoid Tissue Damage in HIV-1 Infection Depletes Naïve T Cells and Limits T Cell Reconstitution after Antiretroviral Therapy

Ming Zeng, Peter J. Southern, Cavan S. Reilly, Greg J. Beilman, Jeffrey G. Chipman, Timothy W. Schacker, Ashley T. Haase

Legionella pneumophila Secretes a Mitochondrial Carrier Protein during Infection

Pavel Dolezal, Margareta Aili, Janette Tong, Jhih-Hang Jiang, Carlo M. Marobbio, Sau fung Lee, Ralf Schuelein, Simon Belluzzo, Eva Binova, Aurelie Mousnier, Gad Frankel, Giulia Giannuzzi, Ferdinando Palmieri, Kipros Gabriel, Thomas Naderer, Elizabeth L. Hartland, Trevor Lithgow

Related Articles

Slit2/Robo4 Signaling Modulates HIV-1 gp120-Induced Lymphatic Hyperpermeability

Xuefeng Zhang, Jinlong Yu, Paula M. Kuzontkoski, Weiquan Zhu, Dean Y. Li, Jerome E. Groopman

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Insights into Minor Group Rhinovirus Uncoating: The X-ray Structure of the HRV2 Empty Capsid

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Antibody Inhibition of a Viral Type 1 Interferon Decoy Receptor Cures a Viral Disease by Restoring Interferon Signaling in the Liver

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