About the Authors
- Anna D. Kosinska
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Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
- Ejuan Zhang
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Affiliations Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, People's Republic of China
- Lena Johrden
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Affiliation Department of Molecular and Medical Virology, Institute of Microbiology and Hygiene, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany
- Jia Liu
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Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
- Pia L. Seiz
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Affiliation Institute of Medical Virology, National Reference Centre for Hepatitis B and D Viruses, Justus-Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
- Xiaoyong Zhang
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Affiliations Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany, Hepatology Unit and Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China
- Zhiyong Ma
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Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
- Thekla Kemper
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Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
- Melanie Fiedler
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Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
- Dieter Glebe
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Affiliation Institute of Medical Virology, National Reference Centre for Hepatitis B and D Viruses, Justus-Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
- Oliver Wildner
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Affiliation Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, Division of Medical Biotechnology, Langen, Germany
- Ulf Dittmer
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Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
- Mengji Lu
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Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
- Michael Roggendorf
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* E-mail: michael.roggendorf@uni-due.de
Affiliation Institute of Virology, University Hospital of Essen, Essen, Germany
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: ADK DG OW ML MR. Performed the experiments: ADK EZ LJ JL PLS XZ ZM TK MF. Analyzed the data: ADK EZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: ADK EZ MF ZM UD DG ML MR. Wrote the paper: ADK ML MR.