About the Authors

Samuel Alizon

samuel.alizon@montp.cnrs.fr

Current address: UMR CNRS-IRD 2724, Montpellier, France

Affiliation Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Viktor von Wyl

Contributed equally to this work with: Viktor von Wyl, Tanja Stadler, Roger D. Kouyos

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital of Zürich, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Tanja Stadler

Contributed equally to this work with: Viktor von Wyl, Tanja Stadler, Roger D. Kouyos

Affiliation Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Roger D. Kouyos

Contributed equally to this work with: Viktor von Wyl, Tanja Stadler, Roger D. Kouyos

Affiliation Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Sabine Yerly

Affiliation Central Laboratory of Virology, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland

Bernard Hirschel

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland

Jürg Böni

Affiliation Swiss National Center for Retroviruses, Institute of Medical Virology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Cyril Shah

Affiliation Swiss National Center for Retroviruses, Institute of Medical Virology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Thomas Klimkait

Affiliation Institute of Medical Microbiology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

Hansjakob Furrer

Affiliation University Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Andri Rauch

Affiliation University Clinic of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Pietro L. Vernazza

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland

Enos Bernasconi

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases, Regional Hospital of Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland

Manuel Battegay

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland

Philippe Bürgisser

Affiliation Division of Immunology and Allergy, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

Amalio Telenti

Affiliation Institute of Microbiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland

Huldrych F. Günthard

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University Hospital of Zürich, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

Sebastian Bonhoeffer

These authors contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland

the Swiss HIV Cohort Study

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: SA VvW TS RDK HFG SB. Performed the experiments: SA. Analyzed the data: SA VvW TS RDK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SA TS SY BH JB CS TK HF AR PLV EB MB PB AT HFG. Wrote the paper: SA VvW TS RDK HFG SB. Gave comments on the manuscript: SY BH JB TK HF AR PLV EB MB PB AT.