About the Authors
- Christian Mitri
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Affiliations Unit of Insect Vector Genetics and Genomics, Department of Parasitology and Mycology, CNRS Unit URA3012: Hosts, Vectors and Infectious Agents, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, Center for the Production and Infection of Anopheles, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
- Jean-Claude Jacques
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Affiliation Center for the Production and Infection of Anopheles, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
- Isabelle Thiery
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Affiliation Center for the Production and Infection of Anopheles, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
- Michelle M. Riehle
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Affiliation Department of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America
- Jiannong Xu
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Current address: Department of Biology, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico, United States of America
Affiliation Department of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America
- Emmanuel Bischoff
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Affiliation Unit of Insect Vector Genetics and Genomics, Department of Parasitology and Mycology, CNRS Unit URA3012: Hosts, Vectors and Infectious Agents, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
- Isabelle Morlais
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Affiliation Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Paludisme, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement IRD-OCEAC, Yaoundé, Cameroun
- Sandrine E. Nsango
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Affiliation Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Paludisme, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement IRD-OCEAC, Yaoundé, Cameroun
- Kenneth D. Vernick
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* E-mail: kenneth.vernick@pasteur.fr
Affiliations Unit of Insect Vector Genetics and Genomics, Department of Parasitology and Mycology, CNRS Unit URA3012: Hosts, Vectors and Infectious Agents, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, Department of Microbiology, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America
- Catherine Bourgouin
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Affiliations Unit of Insect Vector Genetics and Genomics, Department of Parasitology and Mycology, CNRS Unit URA3012: Hosts, Vectors and Infectious Agents, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, Center for the Production and Infection of Anopheles, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: CM MMR KDV CB. Performed the experiments: CM JCJ IT IM SEN. Analyzed the data: CM MMR EB IM KDV. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: CM JX IM CB. Wrote the paper: CM MMR JX EB KDV CB.