About the Authors

Danielle Padilla

Contributed equally to this work with: Danielle Padilla, Vincent Béringue

Affiliation Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal (CISA-INIA), Madrid, Spain

Vincent Béringue

Contributed equally to this work with: Danielle Padilla, Vincent Béringue

Affiliation INRA, UR892, Virologie Immunologie Moléculaires, Jouy-en-Josas, France

Juan Carlos Espinosa

Affiliation Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal (CISA-INIA), Madrid, Spain

Olivier Andreoletti

Affiliation UMR INRA-ENVT 1225, Interactions Hôte Agent Pathogène, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France

Emilie Jaumain

Affiliation INRA, UR892, Virologie Immunologie Moléculaires, Jouy-en-Josas, France

Fabienne Reine

Affiliation INRA, UR892, Virologie Immunologie Moléculaires, Jouy-en-Josas, France

Laetitia Herzog

Affiliation INRA, UR892, Virologie Immunologie Moléculaires, Jouy-en-Josas, France

Alfonso Gutierrez-Adan

Affiliation Departamento de Reproducción Animal-INIA, Madrid, Spain

Belen Pintado

Affiliation Departamento de Reproducción Animal-INIA, Madrid, Spain

Hubert Laude

Affiliation INRA, UR892, Virologie Immunologie Moléculaires, Jouy-en-Josas, France

Juan Maria Torres

jmtorres@inia.es

Affiliation Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal (CISA-INIA), Madrid, Spain

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: VB HL JMT. Performed the experiments: DP VB JCE OA EJ FR LH AGA BP. Analyzed the data: DP VB JCE OA HL JMT. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: HL JMT. Wrote the paper: DP VB OA HL JMT.