About the Authors

Benjamin J. Cairns

Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Andrew R. Timms

Affiliation Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, United Kingdom

Vincent A. A. Jansen

Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom

Ian F. Connerton

Affiliation Division of Food Sciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, United Kingdom

Robert J. H. Payne

robert.payne@bristol.ac.uk

Affiliation School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: BJC ART VAAJ IFC RJHP. Performed the experiments: BJC ART RJHP. Analyzed the data: BJC ART VAAJ RJHP. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: BJC IFC. Wrote the paper: BJC ART VAAJ IFC RJHP.