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Correction: A Differential Effect of E. coli Toxin-Antitoxin Systems on Cell Death in Liquid Media and Biofilm Formation

  • Ilana Kolodkin-Gal,
  • Reut Verdiger,
  • Ayalla Shlosberg-Fedida,
  • Hanna Engelberg-Kulka
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There are errors in the lower panels of Fig 4A and Fig 4D of the published article. Please see the correct Fig 4 here. The original images for all of the lower panels in Fig 4 are included as Supporting Information files to this correction. The authors apologize for the errors.

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Fig 4. The effect of each of mazEF and dinJ-yafQ TA systems on E. coli cell death during biofilm formation.

E. coli strains MC4100relA+ (WT), MC4100relA+ΔmazEF, and MC4100relA+ ΔdinJ-yafQ were grown at 37°C for 24 hr in 96 well polystyrene plates in LB (A,B,C) or M9 (D,E,F) media. Attached cells were washed and planktonic cells were removed as described (Materials and methods). Dead cells stained with PI (red) and living cells retained staining with SYTO 9 (green). (A,D) Biofilms were photographed by CLSM with a using ×2.5, ×10 magnifications. The entire well was photographed from above. The image is a representative image from three independent experiments; each experiment was carried out in quadruplicate. Additionally, cells stained with SYTO 9 or PI were quantified as described in “materials and methods”. (B,E) Percentage of dead cells from the total population in the biofilm. (C,F) Absolute number of dead cells. Data were obtained from two independent experiments, performed quadruplicate.

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0140184.g001

Reference

  1. 1. Kolodkin-Gal I, Verdiger R, Shlosberg-Fedida A, Engelberg-Kulka H (2009) A Differential Effect of E. coli Toxin-Antitoxin Systems on Cell Death in Liquid Media and Biofilm Formation. PLoS ONE 4(8): e6785. pmid:19707553