About the Authors

Lixia Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Current address: Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Changping District, Beijing, China

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Renzhong Li

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Current address: Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Changping District, Beijing, China

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Caihong Xu

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Current address: Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Changping District, Beijing, China

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Hui Zhang

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Current address: Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Changping District, Beijing, China

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Yunzhou Ruan

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Current address: Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Changping District, Beijing, China

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Mingting Chen

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Current address: Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Changping District, Beijing, China

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Dongmei Wang

Current address: Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Changping District, Beijing, China

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Emilio Dirlikov

Affiliation Department of Anthropology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada

Xin Du

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Jin Zhao

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Yanlin Zhao

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

ShengFen Wang

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Yuhong Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Affiliation Beijing Chest Hospital, Clinical Centre on Tuberculosis, Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Liang Li

Contributed equally to this work with: Lixia Wang, Renzhong Li, Caihong Xu, Hui Zhang, Yunzhou Ruan, Mingting Chen, Yanlin Zhao, Yuhong Liu, Liang Li

Affiliation Beijing Chest Hospital, Clinical Centre on Tuberculosis, Chinese Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Dennis Falzon

Affiliation Global TB Programme, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland

Yanni Sun

Affiliation China Country Office, World Health Organization, Beijing, China

Yu Wang

wangyu@chinacdc.cn

Affiliation National Center for TB Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, China

Bernhard Schwartländer

Current address: World Health Organization, 401 Dongwai Diplomatic Office Building, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

Affiliation China Country Office, World Health Organization, Beijing, China

Fabio Scano

Current address: World Health Organization, 401 Dongwai Diplomatic Office Building, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

Affiliation China Country Office, World Health Organization, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceptualization: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC. Data curation: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC DMW ED XD JZ YLZ SFW YHL DF LL YNS YW FS. Formal analysis: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC DMW. Funding acquisition: LXW. Investigation: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC DMW. Methodology: LXW RZL CHX. Project administration: RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC DMW XD JZ YLZ SFW YHL. Resources: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC DMW ED XD JZ YLZ SFW YHL DF LL YNS YW BS FS. Software: CHX HZ YZR. Supervision: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC. Validation: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC. Visualization: LXW RZL CHX HZ. Writing – original draft: LXW RZL CHX ED FS. Writing – review & editing: LXW RZL CHX HZ YZR MTC DMW ED XD JZ YLZ SFW YHL DF LL YNS YW BS FS.