About the Authors
- Mathew L. Frankel
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Affiliation Biofilm Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Marc A. Demeter
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Affiliation Biofilm Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Joe A. Lemire
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Affiliation Biofilm Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
- Raymond J. Turner
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* E-mail: turner@ucalgary.ca
Affiliation Biofilm Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: MAD. Performed the experiments: MLF. Analyzed the data: MLF. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: RJT. Wrote the paper: MLF MAD JAL RJT. Expertise related to metal chemistry: JAL.