About the Authors

Angela Chaparro-Garcia

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Simon Schwizer

Current address: Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.; Department of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Jan Sklenar

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Kentaro Yoshida

Current address: Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Nada-ku, Kobe, 657–8501, Japan.

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Benjamin Petre

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Jorunn I. B. Bos

Current address: Cell and Molecular Sciences, and Dundee Effector Consortium, James Hutton Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, United Kingdom.

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Sebastian Schornack

Current address: Sainsbury Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1LR, UK.

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Alexandra M. E. Jones

Current address: School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom.

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Tolga O. Bozkurt

o.bozkurt@imperial.ac.uk (TOB); sophien.kamoun@tsl.ac.uk (SK)

Current address: Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Sophien Kamoun

o.bozkurt@imperial.ac.uk (TOB); sophien.kamoun@tsl.ac.uk (SK)

Affiliation The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: ACG S. Schwizer TOB SK. Performed the experiments: ACG S. Schwizer JS JIBB S. Schornack AMEJ TOB. Analyzed the data: ACG JS KY BP S. Schornack AMEJ TOB SK. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: ACG S. Schwizer JS BP JIBB AMEJ TOB SK. Wrote the paper: ACG TOB SK.