About the Authors
- Emanuele Nicastro
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Affiliations Department of Translational Medical Science, Sector of Pediatrics. University Federico II, Naples, Italy, Paediatric Hepatology Gastroenterology and Transplantation Unit, Hospital Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy
- Andrea Lo Vecchio
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Affiliation Department of Translational Medical Science, Sector of Pediatrics. University Federico II, Naples, Italy
- Ilaria Liguoro
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Affiliation Department of Translational Medical Science, Sector of Pediatrics. University Federico II, Naples, Italy
- Anna Chmielewska
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Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, The Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
- Caroline De Bruyn
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Affiliation Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Kinderen, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
- Jernej Dolinsek
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Affiliation University Medical Centre, Maribor, Slovenia
- Elena Doroshina
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Affiliation Russian Medical Postgraduate Academy, Moscow, Russian Federation
- Smaragdi Fessatou
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Affiliation Third Department of Pediatrics of University of Athens, Greece
- Tudor Lucian Pop
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Affiliation 2nd Pediatric Clinic, Iuliu Haţieganu, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
- Christine Prell
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Affiliation Dr. von Hauner Children’s Hospital, University of Munich Medical Center, Munich, Germany
- Merit Monique Tabbers
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Affiliation Emma's Children's Hospital Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands
- Marta Tavares
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Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Sao Joao, Porto, Portugal
- Pinar Urenden-Elicin
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Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey
- Dario Bruzzese
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Affiliation Department of Public Health, University of Naples “Federico II,” Italy
- Irina Zakharova
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Affiliation Russian Medical Postgraduate Academy, Moscow, Russian Federation
- Bhupinder Sandhu
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Affiliation Department of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Bristol Royal Hospital for Children, Bristol, United Kingdom
- Alfredo Guarino
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* E-mail: alfguari@unina.it
Affiliation Department of Translational Medical Science, Sector of Pediatrics. University Federico II, Naples, Italy
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: AG EN. Performed the experiments: EN ALV IL. Analyzed the data: DB ALV IL. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: EN ALV IL. Wrote the paper: EN ALV IL AG. Contributed to the development of the methodology to measure the effect of e-learning intervention on the adherence to guidelines: AC CDB JD ED SF TLP CP MMT MT PUE IZ BS. Played as national tutors for the e-learning activities and provided technical support for participants in each European country: AC CDB JD ED SF TLP CP MMT MT PUE IZ BS. Critically revised and approved the e-learning course, and validated the chart registered form and the knowledge questionnaires: AC CDB JD ED SF TLP CP MMT MT PUE IZ BS.