About the Authors

Edward B Fern

ed.fern@bluewin.ch (EF); adamdrew@uw.edu (AD)

Current Address: CH-1807, Blonay, Switzerland

Affiliation Nestec SA, International Headquarters, Avenue Nestlé 55, Vevey, Switzerland

Heribert Watzke

Affiliation Nestec SA, International Headquarters, Avenue Nestlé 55, Vevey, Switzerland

Denis V. Barclay

Affiliation Nestec SA, International Headquarters, Avenue Nestlé 55, Vevey, Switzerland

Anne Roulin

Affiliation Nestec SA, International Headquarters, Avenue Nestlé 55, Vevey, Switzerland

Adam Drewnowski

ed.fern@bluewin.ch (EF); adamdrew@uw.edu (AD)

Affiliation Center for Public Health Nutrition, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: Edward Fern, Heribert Watzke, Denis Barclay and Anne Roulin are, or were, employees of Nestec. Adam Drewnowski is consultant to Nestec and has received grants, honoraria, and consulting fees from numerous food, beverage, and ingredient companies and other commercial and non-profit entities with interests in nutrient profiling of foods. This does not alter the authors' adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: EBF HW. Performed the experiments: EBF HW. Analyzed the data: EBF HW DVB AR AD. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: EBF HW AD. Wrote the paper: EBF HW DVB AR AD.