About the Authors
- Diana L. Cousminer
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* E-mail: diana.cousminer@helsinki.fi
Affiliation Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Jaakko T. Leinonen
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Affiliation Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Antti-Pekka Sarin
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Affiliations Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, Public Health Genomics Unit, Department of Chronic Disease Prevention, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
- Himanshu Chheda
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Affiliation Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Ida Surakka
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Affiliation Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Karoliina Wehkalampi
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Affiliations Diabetes Prevention Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland, Children’s Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Pekka Ellonen
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Affiliation Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
- Samuli Ripatti
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Affiliations Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, Department of Public Health, Hjelt Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom
- Leo Dunkel
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Affiliation Centre for Endocrinology, William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, United Kingdom
- Aarno Palotie
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Affiliations Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom, The Medical and Population Genomics Program, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, United States of America
- Elisabeth Widén
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Affiliation Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: DLC EW LD PE AP SR. Performed the experiments: DLC JTL PE. Analyzed the data: DLC JTL APS HC IS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PE AP EW. Wrote the paper: DLC EW PE HC. Sample and phenotype collection: KW LD.