About the Authors

Leilei Mei

Affiliations Center for Studies of Psychological Application and School of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China, Department of Psychology and Social Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America

Gui Xue

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

Zhong-Lin Lu

Affiliation Center for Cognitive and Behavioral Brain Imaging and Department of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States of America

Qinghua He

Affiliation Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

Mingxia Zhang

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

Miao Wei

Affiliation Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

Feng Xue

Affiliation Department of Psychology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

Chuansheng Chen

cschen@uci.edu (CC); dongqi@bnu.edu.cn (QD)

Affiliation Department of Psychology and Social Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, United States of America

Qi Dong

cschen@uci.edu (CC); dongqi@bnu.edu.cn (QD)

Affiliation State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: LM GX ZL CC QD. Performed the experiments: LM QH MZ MW FX. Analyzed the data: LM GX. Wrote the paper: LM GX ZL CC QD.