About the Authors

Reza Zahiri

rzahiri@uoguelph.ca

Affiliation Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada

J. Donald Lafontaine

Affiliation Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

B. Christian Schmidt

Affiliation Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Jeremy R. deWaard

Affiliation Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada

Evgeny V. Zakharov

Affiliation Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada

Paul D. N. Hebert

Affiliation Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: RZ PDNH. Performed the experiments: RZ JDL BCS. Analyzed the data: RZ. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: RZ JDL BCS JRd EVZ PDNH. Wrote the paper: RZ JDL BCS JRd EVZ PDNH.